TRAN-COR H CARLITE® high permeability electrical steels offer an outstanding degree of grain orientation, This combination of higher permeability with low residual stress offers the potential for lower core losses and less noisy transformer core structures, particularly at higher operating inductions, when compared to conventional grain oriented electrical steels. The core loss characteristics are further enhanced in the TRAN-COR H CARLITE DR® (Domain Refined) products where laser scribing is employed. In this process, a precisely focused laser beam is rapidly scanned across the steel surface. The micro-strain imparted into the material forces the pre-existing magnetic domains to subdivide. The finer domain structure reduces the distance that the domain walls must move during AC magnetization, thereby reducing eddy current losses. The result is far lower core loss than possible with conventional grain oriented electrical steels of comparable thickness.

TRAN-COR H CARLITE products are suitable for all types of transformers while TRAN-COR H DR products are suitable for those types of transformers where a stress relief annealing treatment of the magnetic core is not used. Stress relief annealing will result in the eradication of the effect provided by the laser treatment and will result in a significant increase in core loss.